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	<title>kayak across the water &#187; Sea Kayaking</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/category/sea-kayaking/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk</link>
	<description>Observations on sea kayaking (among some other things) from Argyll, Scotland</description>
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		<title>Photography from your sea kayak</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2012/01/17/photography-from-your-sea-kayak/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2012/01/17/photography-from-your-sea-kayak/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 21:43:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>alanf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sea kayak photography]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2914</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With the overwhelming popularity of digital cameras, more and more of us are taking photographs on dry land. For some of us that may involve using a cheap compact camera, whilst at the other end of the scale it may involve a professional DSLR camera with several lenses and filters. In order to take better [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_2936" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 243px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/waterproofcamerabag.jpg" rel="lightbox[2914]"><img class="size-full wp-image-2936" title="waterproofcamerabag" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/waterproofcamerabag.jpg" alt="" width="233" height="216" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">DSLR waterproof bag</p></div>
<div id="attachment_2934" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 296px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/d10.jpg" rel="lightbox[2914]"><img class="size-full wp-image-2934 " title="canon d10 waterproof compact" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/d10.jpg" alt="" width="286" height="176" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Canon d10 waterproof compact</p></div>
<p>With the overwhelming popularity of digital cameras, more and more of us are taking photographs on dry land. For some of us that may involve using a cheap compact camera, whilst at the other end of the scale it may involve a professional DSLR camera with several lenses and filters.</p>
<p>In order to take better photos while on the water, we are placed into a predicament, with only a few options open to us -</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>Take a non waterproof pro-sumer/compact or digital SLR out without protection</strong></li>
<li><strong>Take a non waterproof pro-sumer/compact  or digital SLR in a water-tight bag , or perhaps custom plastic waterproof housing</strong></li>
<li><strong>Take a waterproof compact camera</strong></li>
</ol>
<div id="attachment_2935" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 272px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/d70uwcase.jpg" rel="lightbox[2914]"><img class="size-full wp-image-2935 " title="d70uwcase" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/d70uwcase.jpg" alt="" width="262" height="192" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Nikon D70 SLR waterproof housing</p></div>
<p>The majority of us will end up making the compromise of convenience and ease of access of the waterproof compact cameras over the other two options. Let&#8217;s face it, if we are spending time faffing about with large cameras and/or camera enclosures, including their storage on deck, we are not spending as much time enjoying kayaking! There is also the risk that we may also be spoiling  our paddling companions&#8217; enjoyment of a trip.</p>
<p>Having said that, it is always desirable to be able to take DSLR quality images while we are out on the water, even if we only have a waterproof compact to achieve this! Obviously there are many compromises and limitations with using compacts over DSLRs from a photography perspective the following table compares the tradeoffs:</p>
<table border="0" align="center">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><strong> </strong></td>
<td><strong>DSLR / Pro-sumer/Compact<br />
</strong></td>
<td><strong>Waterproof Compact</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Risk</strong></td>
<td>High risk of water damage, even damp hands on buttons will eventually cause corrosion or salt buildup. Used in housings this may be better, but the tradeoff is size.</td>
<td>Low risk of water damage.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Features</strong></td>
<td>Access to full features if not in waterproof housing.Only a subset of features are available if in housing.</td>
<td>Full set of compact features available. Obviously this doesn&#8217;t equate to a full set of DSLR features!</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Size/ Weight</strong></td>
<td>Bulky, heavy, cumbersome. How do you store it? On deck? In cockpit?</td>
<td>Compact, light and easily stored and tethered.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Housing</strong></td>
<td>Housing can be a bag with a transparent lens &#8216;window&#8217;. What is the optical clarity/ quality of this window like?Housing can be a custom hard plastic casing that has buttons that access a subset of the cameras features. Really optimised for diving &#8211; very bulky.</td>
<td>Self contained, small, fits into BA/PFD pocket.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Accessibility</strong></td>
<td>Slow to access, may miss a shot.</td>
<td>Easy to access.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Image Sensor</strong></td>
<td>Larger image sensor per megapixel count. Bigger sensor.</td>
<td>Smaller image sensor per megapixel count.Image sensors lack quality, they are usually smaller and capture far less light and tend to be far noisier than DSLR sensors.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Auto focus may be slow due to image sensor&#8217;s small size.</p>
<p><a title="Difference Engine: Point, shoot, discard" href="http://www.economist.com/blogs/babbage/2011/12/digital-photography" target="_blank">A good article on image sensors can be found here</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Optical Quality</strong></td>
<td>Larger lenses, better optical quality.</td>
<td>Small lenses, lesser optical quality. Small lenses can vary considerably in quality and will never match DSLR camera. Distortion will be present.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Filters</strong></td>
<td>Ability to use filters, although anything more complicated than a polariser may be a bit of a task in a kayak!</td>
<td>Very few possibilities for filters.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Lens Options</strong></td>
<td>Would you want to change lenses in a kayak? You can certainly pick from a wide range of lenses before setting out.</td>
<td>Stuck with single lens that comes with camera. Limited focal lengths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Lens Speed/ Quality</strong></td>
<td>Wider lenses = more light entering camera = faster lens in lower lighting conditions = good autofocus.</td>
<td>Smaller lenses = less light entering camera = give poorer autofocus and noise performance in low lighting conditions.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Zoom Capability</strong></td>
<td>Bigger zoom lenses are an option</td>
<td>Limited zoom capability.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Image Stabilisation</strong></td>
<td>Only sometimes available, housed in certain types of lenses.</td>
<td>Widely available, housed in camera. IS is arguably a necessity in sea kayaking.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Auto Focus</strong></td>
<td>Better focusing ability in low light, user controlled.</td>
<td>More limited focusing ability esp in low light, no/limited user control.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>User Control</strong></td>
<td>Manual control over everything.</td>
<td>Primarily automated control, minimal manual control.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>RAW Images</strong></td>
<td>RAW files + high quality jpegs both an option.</td>
<td>Only jpeg files available &#8211; at mercy of manufacturer&#8217;s JPEG compression algorithms.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Movie capability</strong></td>
<td>Limited, although more models are supporting movie modes.</td>
<td>Movies are supported most likely on all models. Not all compacts record movies of great quality.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>High ISO performance</strong></td>
<td>Acceptable higher ISO performance.</td>
<td>Higher ISO shots can be very noisy, which shows up as coloured speckles on images.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Turn on time</strong></td>
<td>Acceptable power-on times.</td>
<td>Variable power-on times, some have quite a lag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Shutter response time</strong></td>
<td>No shutter release delay.</td>
<td>Variable shutter release delay, some models have quite a lag!</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Viewfinder type</strong></td>
<td>Optical viewfinder.</td>
<td>No viewfinder, just screen. Can be hard to see in bright light. Screen being on is also a drain on batteries.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Write Speed</strong></td>
<td>Fast writing to memory, can use bursts (rapid sequence of shots).</td>
<td>Slower writing to memory, can be a problem with fast sequence of shots.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Exposure control</strong></td>
<td>Better auto exposure, less blown highlights.</td>
<td>Auto exposure biased toward producing overall bright pictures, blown out highlights can be common.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>JPEG Quality</strong></td>
<td>Less compression of jpeg files.</td>
<td>Jpeg files can be more compressed to optimise memory card space.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Power</strong></td>
<td>Larger battery size, potential longer duration, depending on lens type and IS usage.</td>
<td>Small compact batteries, shorter duration of shoot times, typically 1 day at 150 shots a day.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Intangibles/</strong><strong>Enjoyment Factor</strong></td>
<td>Can you still enjoy a kayak trip with an unprotected DSLR on board? Or even with a protected one on board? Are your paddling buddies prepared to wait while you stop and take your SLR out all the time?</td>
<td>Camera is out and used so fast and with peace of mind, and minimal delays for paddling buddies.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_2937" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 255px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/d3.jpg" rel="lightbox[2914]"><img class="size-full wp-image-2937 " title="d3" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/d3.jpg" alt="" width="245" height="206" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Expensive DSLR</p></div>
<p>So how do we get the best out of a waterproof compact on the water whilst living with the above compromises?</p>
<ol>
<li>Go for a high pixel count compact camera so that we can at least downsize the images and iron out small visual imperfections</li>
<li>Limit the &#8216;Auto&#8217; ISO function to be a max of 400-800 range (many compacts are noisy/grainy at ISO &gt; 200). Changing this setting is a compromise between image quality (grainyness) and blurred images (too slow a shutter speed) at lower ISO.</li>
<li>Underexpose by 1 to two stops eg -0.3eV to -0.7eV. Most compacts allow you to do this by switching to a more manual mode. Compensate for underexposure by adjustment on computer at a later stage. You can always brighten an image up, but you can&#8217;t ever get back blown highlights!</li>
<li>Switch your jpeg settings to highest quality available. A lot of manufacturers default to a setting that has less jpeg quality so as to increase the number of shots storable on a memory card.</li>
<li>Switch off face recognition priority for auto focus. When out kayaking, faces may not be the priority of the camera, and there&#8217;s no point in wasting processing power hunting for them.</li>
<li>Power down when not taking shots in order to save battery power. The screen view finders eat lots of battery power.</li>
<li>Turn auto flash to &#8216;off&#8217;. Sometimes to compensate for a dull scene, the flash will go off, which is pointless for anything &gt; 10 ft away.</li>
<li>Make sure Image Stabilisation is always turned to &#8216;on&#8217;</li>
<li>Turn off  &#8216;digital zoom&#8217; there really is no point, you can just crop your images later.</li>
</ol>
<div id="attachment_2932" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 269px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/aw100.jpg" rel="lightbox[2914]"><img class="size-full wp-image-2932 " title="aw100" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/aw100.jpg" alt="" width="259" height="194" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Nion Aw100 waterproof compact</p></div>
<p>There really is no comparison between pro-sumer/DSLR cameras and waterproof compacts, but the waterproof cameras&#8217; versatility, storability, readiness  and associated peace of mind will always win me over any day out on the water.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>7</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Forward motion</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/11/16/forward-motion/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/11/16/forward-motion/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Nov 2011 11:56:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Greenland rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[River Clyde]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rockpool Isel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tide Race Xcite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anglesey Stick]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forward paddling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greenland paddle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Northern Light paddle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paddling injury]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2863</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I now seem to have found myself in possession of 2 Greenland paddles. In my defence, I am sharing these with Alan (or maybe he is sharing them with me?). We acquired an Anglesey Stick in the summer, which sparked our pursuit of all things Greenland (minus the icebergs). More recently, we obtained a Northern [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/IMG_2848.jpg" rel="lightbox[2863]"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-2868" title="Northern Light 3-piece paddle" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/IMG_2848-300x188.jpg" alt="Northern Light 3-piece paddle" width="300" height="188" /></a>I now seem to have found myself in possession of 2 Greenland paddles. In my defence, I am sharing these with Alan (or maybe he is sharing them with me?). We acquired an <a title="Anglesey Stick" href="http://www.angleseystick.com/section45.htm" target="_blank">Anglesey Stick</a> in the summer, which sparked our pursuit of all things Greenland (minus the icebergs). More recently, we obtained a <a title="Northern Light Paddles" href="http://www.northernlightpaddles.com/" target="_blank">Northern Light </a>3-piece carbon fibre paddle which combines ancient and modern technology in one sleek, black package. The reasons for pursuing this particular option were:</p>
<ul>
<li>Now we have a Greenland stick each</li>
<li>The paddle can be dismantled for ease of transportation (which saves the car windscreen from being speared)</li>
<li>It can also be shortened into a storm paddle.</li>
</ul>
<p>I am hard pressed to choose a favourite between the wooden and the carbon fibre versions of the Greenland paddle. I&#8217;ve enjoyed working with both of them when rolling, but haven&#8217;t yet done an indepth comparison when paddling from A to B. As a matter of fact, I haven&#8217;t done a whole lot of journeying with a Greenland paddle full-stop. After reading a blog post by <a title="Paddle Song blog" href="http://paddlesong.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">Mel in Australia</a>, where she describes her journey from using a Euro paddle to a Greenland stick (most recently completing a 111 km ultra-marathon), it lodged the idea in my mind that perhaps a Greenland paddle isn&#8217;t just for rolling!  I&#8217;m also familiar with its reputation for being easier on the wrists. This past weekend, I decided to see how I would fare on a short day trip. My treasured Werner splits were secured to my foredeck, as I ploughed forward armed with nothing more than a skinny stick.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/IMG_2887.jpg" rel="lightbox[2863]"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2869" title="Greenland paddle" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/IMG_2887-300x195.jpg" alt="Greenland paddle" width="300" height="195" /></a>The one thing that I notice when forward paddling with a &#8220;G-stick&#8221; is that it feels like a different set of muscles is being employed, compared with a Euro paddle. These muscles reside more in the torso and shoulders as opposed to the arms and wrists. I found myself being more naturally inclined to rotate, with marked improvement occurring when engaging the feet (of course, this should apply to Euro paddles too). The Northern Light paddle slips through the water smoothly and stealthily and, despite my initially less than perfect technique, I did not experience flutter. It takes a little adjusting, but wasn&#8217;t long before I got into the swing  of things and I started to feel quite comfortable and made good forward  progress.</p>
<p>Something that Alan and I have both experienced is a slight hesitance to trust our Greenland paddles when bracing. Without a big, fat blade to lean against, we feel a little exposed. But this is more of a psychological/perception issue and I think that, with practice, we will be bracing effectively regardless. Counterbalancing this, I did notice a heightened sense of security in relation to the fact that rolling with a Greenland paddle is significantly more reliable than with a Euro paddle. This really does improve one&#8217;s confidence. I have read comments suggesting that, for example, a standard Greenland roll isn&#8217;t as effective in rough water. Yet I&#8217;ve also recently read reports of  Greenland paddlers out in serious surf who had no problem with, and thus every confidence in, repeatedly employing this roll (comments <a title="incident report" href="http://blog.redalderranch.com/?p=89" target="_blank">here</a>, for instance).</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/IMGP5602_sm.jpg" rel="lightbox[2863]"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-2870" title="Greenland rolling" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/IMGP5602_sm-300x205.jpg" alt="Greenland rolling" width="300" height="205" /></a>Passing my G-stick over to friends to try out gave me the opportunity to make a direct comparison with a (crank shaft carbon fibre) Euro paddle. Suddenly, it felt like I was paddling with a shovel. I could feel every tendon in my arms and wrists and it all seemed a bit like hard work, especially against the wind. My right elbow is a slight weak spot (in wind in particular), which ultimately leads to a wrist problem, and it wasn&#8217;t long before it started to tweak. I will confess to being relieved to get my skinny stick back, when the elbow pain disappeared and everything felt more comfortable again.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m certainly going to continue taking the Greenland stick out on trips. Alan will probably have a go with the carbon fibre paddle next time while I try out the wooden Anglesey Stick which I already know is a beautiful paddle to hold.</p>
<p>The Greenland adventure continues!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Life in balance</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/10/17/life-in-balance/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/10/17/life-in-balance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Oct 2011 18:50:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Equipment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greenland rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rockpool Isel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[yoga]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[balance brace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hand roll]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[norsaq roll]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2826</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It started off with yoga class. Each week, our teacher designs a sequence of asanas to address a specific focus, for example: back bends, forward bends, hip openers, twists or, as was the case last week, balance. When Jude informed us that we were about to embark upon a balancing adventure (or words to that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/yoga_balance.jpg" rel="lightbox[2826]"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-2836" title="Yoga balance" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/yoga_balance-300x225.jpg" alt="Yoga balance" width="300" height="225" /></a>It started off with yoga class. Each week, <a title="Mahashakti Yoga" href="http://www.mahashakti.co.uk" target="_blank">our teacher</a> designs a sequence of asanas to address a specific focus, for example: back bends, forward bends, hip openers, twists or, as was the case last week, balance. When Jude informed us that we were about to embark upon a balancing adventure (or words to that effect), I readied myself for the voyage of inward discovery that this usually entails.</p>
<p>The thing about balance is that it is not a given. It could go either way. It takes effort and concentration and, as our teacher pointed out to us, when you are balancing &#8211; be it in tree pose or crow or eagle or whatever &#8211; you are not thinking about anything else. After arriving at yoga class with a head full of chatter, stress and judgements, it is no bad thing to empty it all out whilst tottering on one&#8217;s tippy toes (or hands) and quite possibly, in the process, discovering previously unknown capabilities. Even so, the prospect can cause some pre-asana anxiety, perhaps because we aren&#8217;t very good at handling uncertainty and balancing is, in a way, a state of sustained uncertainty.</p>
<p>With this in mind, the following day I set off to do some rolling practice. I&#8217;ve recently been working quite diligently on norsaq and hand rolls, but on my previous outing, I lost my hand roll completely and my norsaq roll seemed a bit of a struggle. This left me with a sense of unfinished business which is quite a distortion really. I mean, if I were to get hung up on unfinished things, there would be rather an endless list to ponder (the other 30+ Greenland rolls, learning to speak French, the housework &#8230;). But still, the thought of having lost my hand roll  irritated me like velcro underwear, and I had to address it.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/balance_brace21.jpg" rel="lightbox[2826]"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2835" title="Balance Brace" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/balance_brace21-300x180.jpg" alt="Balance Brace" width="300" height="180" /></a>At some deeper level, I intuited that there was a missing link in my versions of those rolls that don&#8217;t involve a paddle. I&#8217;ve mentioned before how a Greenland paddle acts as a teacher and, certainly, rolling with this ancient technology is a bit like grasping a hand from the past. When the paddle is there, I have found that it can guide you through the water and allow you to position your body appropriately, without struggle,  if you let it. Without the paddle, the rolls were all down to me and seemed to require a lot more exertion and striving. After starting off badly, oomphing my way through yet another failed attempt, I reminded myself of the advice given to me by <a title="Mackayak's blog" href="http://mackayak-mackayak.blogspot.com/">Mackayak in Orkney</a> which was to focus first and foremost on the balance brace. I also recalled being inspired by <a title="playing without a paddle" href="http://beachpebbles.blogspot.com/2010/12/playing-without-paddle.html" target="_blank">this particular video</a> which clearly demonstrates effortless hand rolling up into, indeed, a balance brace. I had only ever experienced this before with the help of my paddle as part of a butterfly roll. I therefore realised that it&#8217;s not all about desperately competing for success on the back deck, so much as simply reaching a state of  balance.</p>
<p>I proceeded to practice slipping on and off of the deck of my kayak with the aid of my paddle, then letting go of the paddle whilst maintaining the brace. I then focused on getting back on to the back deck in one swift move as this essentially constitutes the last part of the roll. Next up, I tried a full norsaq roll. For the first time, I did not aim for glorious success in one movement, but rather I sought to simply reach the surface of the water and stay there. To my delight, it was a quite achievable thing, and then purely a case of getting from there to the back deck as I&#8217;d practised. Next, I tried it with my webbed rolling mitts, with the same result. A breakthrough!</p>
<p>Just like in yoga, balancing in Greenland rolling is all about clearing out distracting thoughts (of anxiety, success, failure, unfinished housework) and simply concentrating on holding a steady bearing right in this very moment. In many respects, it is a Middle Way, a path of moderation and equilibrium between the extremes of hopeless defeatism and questionable triumph. Perhaps in times of uncertainty, it&#8217;s the best path to take.</p>
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		<title>Rolling With Sticks</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/10/04/rolling-with-sticks/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/10/04/rolling-with-sticks/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 19:13:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Greenland rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greenland paddling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[qajaq rolls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rolling with sticks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sea kayak rolling]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2812</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As Alan and I go out to practice our Greenland rolling, a scenario unfolds that might resonate with other paddlers of the skinny stick variety. Picture the scene: you have arrived at your favourite rolling spot, you go through the repertoire of rolls that you&#8217;ve mastered then you proceed to the ones that you are [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_2816" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/rolling_with_sticks.jpg" rel="lightbox[2812]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2816" title="Rolling With Sticks" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/rolling_with_sticks-300x225.jpg" alt="Rolling With Sticks" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Rolling With Sticks book at the ready</p></div>
<p>As Alan and I go out to practice our Greenland rolling, a scenario unfolds that might resonate with other paddlers of the skinny stick variety. Picture the scene: you have arrived at your favourite rolling spot, you go through the repertoire of rolls that you&#8217;ve mastered then you proceed to the ones that you are working on. One of two things happens then &#8211; you can&#8217;t quite get it right and can&#8217;t remember all the tips you tried to memorise from the DVDs and videos you&#8217;ve watched previously. Or, you nail it and are ready to try out a new roll, but can&#8217;t think which one or where to begin.</p>
<p>Sadly, out on the water, it&#8217;s not possible to take along a laptop, or even to readily fire up a mobile device, so it can leave one at a loss as to how to proceed. At worst, one could inadvertently start using bad technique which could lead to injury.</p>
<div id="attachment_2817" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/rolling_with_sticks3.jpg" rel="lightbox[2812]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2817" title="Rolling With Sticks" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/rolling_with_sticks3-300x225.jpg" alt="Rolling With Sticks" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">So that&#39;s how it&#39;s meant to be done!</p></div>
<p>Some of you might already be familiar with the <a title="Qajaq Rolls" href="http://www.qajaqrolls.com" target="_blank">Qajaq Rolls</a> Website, which has been carefully put together by rolling aficionado Christopher Crowhurst in the US. It is a terrific free resource, documenting all the Greenland rolls (and others) in video and text, as well as employing useful stick figure diagrams. Branching out from this, Christopher has now created a book containing a first volume of rolls illustrated by said stick figures and accompanied by descriptive text. The book is called &#8220;Rolling With Sticks&#8221; (what else!) and is published on &#8220;Xerox premium NeverTear water resistant polyester paper.&#8221; In other words, it&#8217;s bombproof (just like your roll will be).</p>
<p>Alan and I received our copy last week and took it out to test in saltwater. Firstly, I can confirm, it really is waterproof. It&#8217;s difficult to imagine anything &#8220;paper&#8221; that wouldn&#8217;t become a soggy, mushy mess in saltwater, but it truly doesn&#8217;t. It&#8217;s hard to tell it&#8217;s even wet! And so, we were happily flipping through the contents and rolling with the book under our decklines. I was working on my hand roll and Alan on his storm roll and it was extremely useful (and somehow comforting) to have a handy reference right in front of us. It also acts as inspiration to get started on a new roll that we might not even have considered before. The stick figures work well as a quick visual reference (and I appreciated that they are smiling, reminding us to have fun!).</p>
<div id="attachment_2818" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/rolling_with_sticks2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2812]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2818" title="Rolling With Sticks" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/rolling_with_sticks2-300x225.jpg" alt="Rollign With Sticks" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Alan looks up something new to try ...</p></div>
<p>This is quite a pioneering  book, being that the very nature of Greenland rolling is such that the skills have been passed down via elders and mentors, and have not been committed to paper to any large extent. Even although the activity is growing in popularity, it has still been quite niche. Skills sharing in this digital age has occurred via Internet sites and videos (as well as elders and mentors, of course), but I have not come across a lot in the way of guidebooks, and certainly not waterproof ones &#8211; a definite first!</p>
<p>I do have a tiny criticism. In the instructions for at least one roll (hand roll, forward to aft), we are guided to look up at the &#8220;sunlight&#8221;. This did throw me, being that the West of Scotland hasn&#8217;t seen sunlight for most of the &#8220;summer&#8221;. Perhaps &#8220;sky&#8221; would be a better word for us sun-deprived folks. But now I&#8217;m just being <del>bitter</del> picky.</p>
<p>To get your copy of Volume 1, go to the <a title="Rolling with Sticks" href="http://www.rollingwithsticks.com/">Rolling With Sticks Website</a>. You won&#8217;t be disappointed!</p>
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		<title>The Falls of Lora</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/09/23/the-falls-of-lora/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/09/23/the-falls-of-lora/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2011 18:16:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Falls of Lora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Freedom Kayak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sea kayak training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tony Hammock]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2765</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[How exactly did I find myself kayaking on the Falls of Lora?  In past times, the concept of paddling there was consigned in my mind to those mad, daredevil individuals whose skills surpassed my own by a quantum factor. It had about as much relevance to me as embarking upon a hillwalking trip up Everest, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How exactly did I find myself kayaking on the <a title="Falls of Lora" href="http://www.fallsoflora.info/" target="_blank">Falls of Lora</a>?  In past times, the concept of paddling there was consigned in my mind to those mad, daredevil individuals whose skills surpassed my own by a quantum factor. It had about as much relevance to me as embarking upon a hillwalking trip up Everest, or an afternoon cycle up l&#8217;Alpe d&#8217;Huez.</p>
<p>Well, it started with Facebook. Entirely in keeping with Mr Zuckerberg&#8217;s stated goal of having us share our  every <del>fantastical whim</del> thought on social media, I entered a status update which linked to this particular video:<br />
<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/09/23/the-falls-of-lora/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p><br />
with the wistful comment of, &#8220;This makes me want to be a better kayaker&#8230;&#8221;. The power of Facebook is such that, before I could say, &#8220;&#8230; in my next life&#8221;, I was already signed up for a one-day training course on the Falls. Actually, it had a lot more to do with having a friend who never fails to encourage and motivate others towards becoming that very thing, a better kayaker (thanks, Julia!).</p>
<div id="attachment_2802" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/connel_bridge.jpg" rel="lightbox[2765]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2802" title="Connel Bridge - Falls starting to flow" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/connel_bridge-300x221.jpg" alt="Connel Bridge - Falls starting to flow" width="300" height="221" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Connel Bridge - Falls starting to flow</p></div>
<p>In the days leading up to our trip, it was interesting to observe how my mind flew into full &#8220;OMG!&#8221; mode, torturing itself with videos of other, better kayakers on the Falls (and they were capsizing!) and general panic. It was hard to discern which set of Falls I was actually headed for and might as well have been Niagara.  By half way through the week, however, a certain calm emerged. One might call it resignation, but I prefer to think of it as perspective. I realised that that video where the waves looked ginormously scary involved a deck-mounted camera (objects in the camera may appear bigger), and that the swimming part was quite short-lived. There had been a fair number taken at spring tides, when we would be going at 4 days after springs. It also seemed that there had been no fatalities in any of the footage. I reminded myself that we were going with a coach with a pristine reputation to uphold (so allowing folks to drown would be quite bad for business). I even went as far as reading <a title="Hurricanes and supernovas" href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/09/11/fear/">my last blog post</a>. Along the way, I developed some mantras to take along with me:</p>
<ul>
<li>&#8220;Just do it.&#8221;  I think this has a certain ring to it. It was inspired by the advice from <a title="John Grant, Sea Kayaking Northern Ireland" href="http://www.johngrant.eu/" target="_blank">John from Northern Ireland</a> who warned that hesitation was the worst enemy on the Falls.</li>
<li>&#8220;If it doesn&#8217;t work it doesn&#8217;t matter&#8221;. This applies specifically to rolling and again was also passed on by John, <a title="Falls of Lora footage" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9PX7G3eT8Ls&amp;feature=player_embedded" target="_blank">a recent Falls survivor</a>, to whom I am grateful.</li>
<li>&#8220;I can and I will&#8221;. This came from my <a title="Mahashakti Yoga" href="http://mahashakti.co.uk/" target="_blank">yoga teacher</a> who used it to learn snowboarding.</li>
</ul>
<div id="attachment_2801" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/fallsoflora1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2765]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2801" title="Approaching the Falls" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/fallsoflora1-300x230.jpg" alt="Approaching the Falls" width="300" height="230" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Ain&#39;t no stopping ...</p></div>
<p>So, there we were, meeting up with Tony Hammock of <a title="Sea Freedom Kayak" href="http://www.seafreedomkayak.co.uk/" target="_blank">Sea Freedom Kayak</a> and his very able assistant, Carol, at the Connel bridge last Friday morning. We donned helmets (as protection from each other&#8217;s kayaks and paddles during rescues) and made our way to the water.</p>
<p>To be honest, the specific details get a bit blurry after this. The Falls of Lora is a veritable Disneyland for tidal flow practice and all I know is that I entered a world of  fast-moving, turbulent water of a kind I hadn&#8217;t previously experienced. I learned about its principal characteristics: eddy lines, whirlpools, flows, standing waves, holes, boils, hubble bubble, toil and trouble.  We practised breaking in and out, high crosses and s-turns as well as (crucially) plain old tight, sweeping turns. We also learned such genteel disciplines as &#8220;mooning at the menace&#8221;, or &#8220;farting at the force&#8221; (I will never again forget which way to edge in tidal flow).</p>
<p>A particularly vivid recollection, however, was of punching through various foaming eddy lines.  With a battle cry of  &#8220;<a title="today is a good day to die" href="http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_say_today_is_a_good_day_to_die_in_the_Indian_language" target="_blank">Hoka hey</a>!&#8221; (although I may have got that wrong), Tony led us over the top and into the fray. As I watched his kayak scooshing off on a crazy edge, I remember thinking how simple the situation was (you could say it was a little moment of Zen). There really was no alternative but to deal with what lay in front of you at that moment, to PLF (paddle like fury), edge, sweep and see what happened. And so I was off, perfectly aware that I could well be gunned down in a hail of seawater, but &#8211; astonishingly &#8211; I managed to stay upright through each of our forays into the froth. I can&#8217;t ascribe a specific reason for this, other than perhaps the kayaking gods were too confused by my newfound assertive attitude to get up to their usual mischief. I also give credit to my wonderful Isel kayak, of course. I would be telling a lie if I were to say I didn&#8217;t capsize all day. Embarrassingly, whilst faffing about trying to get my camera out of my pocket, I managed to capsize in a tranquil eddy (a real <a title="Mrs Doyle" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=72UDyAUnit4" target="_blank">Mrs Doyle moment</a>, please don&#8217;t ask &#8230;). Suffice to say, you can never let your guard down in tidal waters.</p>
<p>All 3 of us got a lot out of our day and I can certainly recommend a visit to the Falls as a great way to improve your kayaking skills. I can also recommend that you go with Tony. I greatly appreciated his enthusiasm and his ability to bring out the best in someone who is not at all used to that environment, whilst encouraging an assertive response and respect for it.</p>
<p>Upon finding myself low-bracing as I was drifting off to sleep on Friday night, I realised just how fully engaging the experience had been. I also realised how very silly my fears had been. But it amounted to more than a day&#8217;s training in kayaking skills for me. I discovered that, to be 100% present in the moment with unhesitating, positive intent increases the likelihood of positive results. Who knew?  (Aside from a couple of thousand years worth of buddhas, yogis, gurus, and Oprah).  Too often we talk ourselves out of things that we are actually capable of. We are our own worst enemies! And now, with that in mind, I&#8217;m off to find some menaces to moon at.</p>
<p>Thanks to everyone who encouraged me to go for it!</p>
<p>PS &#8211; Photos of our trip are limited due to the dynamic nature of the environment. At one point I had a GoPro camera attached to my kayak&#8217;s stern. I am hoping to gain access to the resultant video and, if I do, I will post it here.</p>
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		<title>Hurricanes and supernovas</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/09/11/fear/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/09/11/fear/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Sep 2011 10:45:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Greenland rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tide races]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Falls of Lora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hurricane katia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak skills]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[storms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tidal flows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2721</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We appear to be living in interesting times. Tuning into the news lately, I&#8217;ve learned: a hurricane* is on its way to Scotland, ETA Monday (no kidding!). there&#8217;s a &#8220;once in a lifetime&#8221; supernova (exploded, dying star 21 million light years away) appearing somewhere behind the clouds. a strong geomagnetic solar storm is occurring at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/surfacepressurechart1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2721]"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-2733" title="Surface pressure chart" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/surfacepressurechart1-300x279.jpg" alt="Surface pressure chart" width="300" height="279" /></a>We appear to be living in interesting times. Tuning into the news lately, I&#8217;ve learned:</p>
<ul>
<li>a <a title="remnants of Hurricane Katia" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-14851926" target="_blank">hurricane* is on its way to Scotland</a>, ETA Monday (no kidding!).</li>
<li>there&#8217;s a <a title="supernova" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/09/08/us-supernova-idUSTRE7870Z520110908" target="_blank">&#8220;once in a lifetime&#8221; supernova</a> (exploded, dying star 21 million light years away) appearing somewhere behind the clouds.</li>
<li>a <a title="aurora from geomagnetic solar storm" href="http://www.spaceweather.com/aurora/gallery_01sep11_page2.htm?PHPSESSID=l5muqmsd58hb1mke42ble5e0q4" target="_blank">strong geomagnetic solar storm</a> is occurring at the moment, producing amazing auroras (again, somewhere behind the clouds).</li>
<li>earthquakes are happening in the weirdest places, like <a title="Vancouver Island earthquake" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/story/2011/09/09/bc-earthquake-vancouver-island.html" target="_blank">Canada</a> and the eastern US.</li>
</ul>
<p>*<em>(remnants of)</em></p>
<p>We&#8217;ve had our fair share of man-made crises too in the past year, from oil leaks to nuclear meltdowns. And, of course, the usual wars, alerts, and political and economic upheavals.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/storm.jpg" rel="lightbox[2721]"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2728" title="Stormy day" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/storm-300x200.jpg" alt="Stormy day" width="300" height="200" /></a>It&#8217;s enough to make you anxious.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s this got to do with kayaking? Well, the common denominator is: fear. We live in a fear-filled world. The mainstream media likes nothing  better than to amp up the fear factor (as well as the X Factor). Before you know it, you&#8217;re anxious about everything, even your leisure pursuits.</p>
<p>I realise that everyone is different and perhaps many of you braver, chilled out individuals can&#8217;t relate. But I would wager that a few of you have danced with anxiety in the great céilidh of life.</p>
<p>In particular, in sea kayaking, there&#8217;s a lot to potentially be anxious about:</p>
<ul>
<li>big, scary waves</li>
<li>tidal flows</li>
<li>failed rolls</li>
<li>barnacles</li>
<li>jellyfish</li>
<li>looking stupid</li>
</ul>
<p>If like, me, you bore yourself to death with such thoughts and their paralysing tendencies, there comes a point when you very much want to be free of them. And that&#8217;s when you realise &#8211; well, they&#8217;re just thoughts. They are 100% in your head. Just because you&#8217;re fixated on encountering big, scary hurricane-powered waves in a 12 knot tidal flow whilst failing your roll and being swept into a bay of jellyfish (after your GPS fails due to a solar storm) before crash-landing on top of barnacles (and looking very stupid), doesn&#8217;t mean it&#8217;s actually happening, or going to happen. It&#8217;s all a (bad) dream of yours and is no more pertinent than the one you had about public speaking whilst naked (you had that one, right?). Afterwards, you wake up, reflect with alarm/amusement/embarrassment on your crazy old mind, then get on with the reality of your day.</p>
<p>And that is the tack I am now taking. But it&#8217;s not a case of ignoring my crazy old mind &#8211; au contraire. Instead, I am inviting it to come in and take a seat while we have a little talk. What&#8217;s this fear thing then? After I&#8217;ve shone the spotlight on it for a bit, it starts looking rather like my bank account after a visit to the kayak gear shop &#8211; empty. It has no substance. It&#8217;s no more than a feeling. The other shocker for me has been to discover how much of that fear relates to appearances &#8211; not so much how great I look in my neoprene hood, but more whether or not I can maintain that norsaq-wielding, rockstar kayaker image I&#8217;ve been working so hard to build. I know, I laughed too. It is much easier to let all that go, to escort fear out of the building with a polite handshake and a thanks for the insight, and to return to being &#8211; well, nobody.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a quote that&#8217;s inspired me recently:</p>
<blockquote><p>It&#8217;s actually wonderful to see that you&#8217;re nobody and that all the fear you&#8217;ve had all your life was in relation to this self you thought you had. You have one less thing to promote, protect, maintain, dress up and present to the world.</p></blockquote>
<p>Radical stuff! It&#8217;s from Larry Rosenberg, in his book &#8220;Breath by Breath&#8221;, in which he also says:</p>
<blockquote><p>We see that fear isn&#8217;t something we own or have any control over. We&#8217;ve been living as if we do, as if we should be able not to feel it. But all we can do is meet it skillfully.</p></blockquote>
<p>And then we just go kayaking and we see what&#8217;s out there. We might even have fun. We might pick up skills and, funnily enough, have less to fear afterwards. We might have some failures (and I don&#8217;t mean the ones involving unnecessary risk), but that&#8217;s part of learning. One person&#8217;s failure is another&#8217;s first step on the ladder to acquiring an awesome skill.</p>
<p>With that in mind, hurricanes permitting, I am off to the Falls of Lora next weekend. I&#8217;ll be taking my old pal Fear with me, but firstly we&#8217;ll be sitting down for a little chat, and then he can watch me from the shore.</p>
<p><em>Up here in my tree, yeah</em><br />
<em> Newspapers matter not to me, yeah</em><br />
<em> No more crowbars to my head, yeah</em><br />
<em> I&#8217;m trading stories with the leaves instead, yeah</em></p>
<p>In My Tree, Pearl Jam, No Code</p>
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		<title>Debugging a Sweep Roll</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/29/debugging-sweep-rolls/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/29/debugging-sweep-rolls/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Aug 2011 09:07:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>alanf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[kayak training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak skills]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sea kayak rolling]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2661</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Post By Alan I&#8217;ve had an &#8216;offside&#8217; (or less reliable) side when rolling my kayak for a long time. Historically, it came about as a result of various rotator cuff strains whilst learning to roll. I have switched sides several times in the learning process, but my left side roll has always been the most [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Post By Alan</strong></p>
<p>I&#8217;ve had an &#8216;offside&#8217; (or less reliable) side when rolling my kayak for a long time. Historically, it came about as a result of various rotator cuff strains whilst learning to roll. I have switched sides several times in the learning process, but my left side roll has always been the most reliable and strong. The lesser used right hand side (offside) has appeared and disappeared then reappeared in a different forms from time to time, and I have gone through the associated highs and lows.</p>
<p>I have mainly debugged my offside roll by analysing video footage, quite often on location for immediate feedback on what worked and didn&#8217;t work. Through this, I have a better understandings of some of the mechanisms that can lead to a sweep roll failing. Sometimes it is the exact same thing that I do wrong time and again, which shows that it isn&#8217;t always a straightforward process to learn from your mistakes when rolling!</p>
<p>My findings are based on rolling a sea kayak, with dry suit, buoyancy  aid and a crankshaft Euro paddle. Again, the assumption is that you know the  basics of a Euro paddle sweep roll, but you may be experiencing  inconsistencies with your roll on one side or another. The following are  things that I have determined whilst trying to debug my own less  dependable &#8216;offside&#8217; roll.</p>
<div style="float: right; width: 400px; margin-left: 20px;">
<p style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"><p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/29/debugging-sweep-rolls/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p></p>
<p style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Debugging Alan&#8217;s Sea Kayak Offside Roll</p>
</div>
<ul>
<li>On setting up 	underwater, I often find that I over-reach upwards  and, as a result, 	I am holding the paddle and sweeping the blade out of  the water at 	the start of the roll. Unfortunately, you don&#8217;t get any  leverage out 	of sweeping fresh air, so bringing the paddle blade down  to be in 	contact (or almost) with the water surface is a must before 	 starting a sweep. The amount that you have to reach up or bring the  paddle blade down will vary considerably depending on whether you are  rolling with a buoyancy aid and dry suit, or not. For example, in a  swimming pool rolling session, likely with no dry suit or buoyancy aid,  you will have to reach a lot more to get to the water surface.</li>
<li>If you are 	uncertain of blade angle on the water surface, you can  use your hand 	to reach up and feel what angle the blade is at before  you start 	your sweep and make corrections to position it flat on the  water 	surface.</li>
<li>A climbing blade angle 	results in adding too much resistance to  the sweep, which limits it and results in 	a failed roll. A flat to soft 	declined blade  angle is the best angle to sweep with. A declined blade 	angle of 30  degrees or more will make the paddle dive and most likely 	lead to a failed  roll.</li>
<li>The blade angle 	changes as you sweep due to your body position  changing, therefore, 	the sweeping wrist angle needs to bend back as the  sweep reaches the 	mid to rear of the kayak in order to keep the blade flat  and to stop it 	climbing. Failed 	rolls can happen even after starting the sweep  with a flat paddle if 	the wrist is kept in the same position during the entire sweep  causing the blade to 	climb, ie resistance. This is a common finding in  many of my failed rolls. I find that at the start of the sweep my wrist is neutral to slightly  bent forward, but by the end it needs to be bent back to maintain the  desired flat blade angle. This action had become so automatic on the  left hand side that I barely noticed I was doing it and it took me a  while to realise that it was missing entirely on the right.  When I introduced it to the right, the roll started working again!</li>
<li>Get someone to 	video your rolls so you can easily debug them later,  or play back the 	video on site (if you have a waterproof camera) for extra quick visual feedback.  Remember if a picture paints a thousand words, then a video must paint a  whole lot more!</li>
<li>Different sea kayaks vary in how they capsize and, as a result, each  will feel  different to get into the set up position. Higher volume kayaks will have  more buoyancy to drag round. If you sometimes feel like you  are stuck  before getting round to set up position, learn to tug on the  paddle a  couple of times to pull yourself around.</li>
<li>Keep your rolling practice to sensible durations. It&#8217;s better to do 3   days of one hour training sessions a week  rather than 3 hours, one day a   week.</li>
<li>If you are doing rolling practice for a while and you start to feel  your rolling is getting worse, a few other things can come into play -
<ul>
<li>Dizziness (affects me after about 3 rolls)</li>
<li>Water leaking from your spray deck into the cockpit filling it up and changing kayak/rolling dynamics</li>
<li>Fatigue from muscle weakness, which could lead to bad technique and injuries</li>
<li>Are you wearing the correct clothing? Dry suit and under fleece are essential at minimum for rolling in Scotland anyway!</li>
<li>Even with a dry suit and fleece, cold can become an issue, especially if you&#8217;re rolling outdoors in northern climes. Intersperse rolling with some forward paddling just to get the blood circulating again.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>If you make progress during a rolling session, stop and feel good  that you did so. Don&#8217;t keep repeating a roll until it fails. It&#8217;s better  to leave with a sense of enthusiasm and achievement in your mind rather  than dwelling on how you managed to fail miserably after a good start!</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Finding your rolling mojo</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/22/sea-kayak-rolling/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/22/sea-kayak-rolling/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Aug 2011 19:44:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Greenland rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak rolling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak skills]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sea kayak rolling]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2586</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If someone posted an article online about sea kayak rolling a couple of years ago, I&#8217;d have found it before Google did. It was around then that I was putting in enough research on kayak rolling that, in another field, it could have warranted the discovery of the Higgs Bosun particle, or the mapping of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If someone posted an article online about sea kayak rolling a couple of years ago, I&#8217;d have found it before Google did. It was around then that I was putting in enough research on kayak rolling that, in another field, it could have warranted the discovery of the Higgs Bosun particle, or the mapping of the human genome perhaps.   After many hours of YouTube videos, reams of articles, much experimentation and observation, guidance from coaches and friends, as well as DVDs and books, you might think that I would have determined the definitive technique for a bombproof roll. Well, it&#8217;s not that simple. There are so many variables in the rolling equation, including the paddler, that it is impossible to provide a one-size-fits-all answer. Instead, what I can do is share some of the discoveries that helped me in the hope that they might tip someone else over (so to speak) into the realms of success.</p>
<div style="float: left; width: 400px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 20px;">
<p style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"><p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/22/sea-kayak-rolling/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p></p>
<p style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Euro blade sweep roll</p>
</div>
<p>I&#8217;m assuming a certain foundation of knowledge such as &#8211; you&#8217;re familiar with &#8220;eskimo rescues&#8221; (wherein you capsize, thump the bottom of your kayak and then use the bow of your assistant&#8217;s kayak to right yourself). Thereafter, you&#8217;ve perhaps managed to roll all the way around to the other side of your kayak and used a float or a person to work your way to an upright position. You&#8217;ve probably learned the basics of &#8220;hip flicks&#8221; and body and head positioning . And, if you&#8217;ve got that far, you might even have inserted a paddle into the mix.</p>
<p>If you are pursuing a sweep roll (as I did), it&#8217;s around now that things start to get a little more tricky. You are probably using a &#8220;Euro&#8221; blade (as opposed to a Greenland &#8220;skinny stick&#8221; paddle) and that&#8217;s when you might become intimately familiar with the concept of <strong>blade angle</strong>. It has been my personal experience that blade angle can make or break a Euro blade roll. An  angle that is, say, 30 degrees or more off of flat can make the blade dive or climb. Never mind head positioning, sweeping or watching the blade, your roll is DOA and all the heaving in the world won&#8217;t save it (but may injure your shoulder!). Blade angle can also be affected by the particular paddle you are using (in relation to blade size, feather, crank shaft etc), your buoyancy (buoyancy aid, dry suit etc), and the type/size of kayak you are rolling.</p>
<p>All I can say is that, having a death grip on your paddle does not help. In other words, loosen your grip sufficiently to allow the paddle to find flatness on the water. In the past, I have tended to draw up elaborate mental formulae for wrist angle that only lacked a protractor for accuracy, but this was easily thrown out of whack by so much as a change of dry suit. Another idea is to capsize, set up and then get someone to adjust your paddle to be flat on the water.  That was, in fact, the final step that got me rolling in the first place.</p>
<p>You might wonder whether you should try to progress on both sides equally. A coach once told me to make one side bombproof before working on the other as you can transfer your awareness and learnings over readily. I would agree with this approach. Apart from anything else, it is a psychological boost to have a strong roll on one side as opposed to a weak roll on both sides.</p>
<p>I would also recommend having a go at rolling with an extended Greenland paddle. As I&#8217;ve mentioned before, the Greenland paddle is your friend. It will scarcely allow you to fail. If you can get hold of a copy, watch Helen Wilson&#8217;s <a title="Simplifying the Roll DVD" href="http://www.greenlandorbust.org/simplifying-the-roll-dvd-pre-order/" target="_blank">&#8220;Simplifying the Roll&#8221; DVD</a> where you will learn about torso movement and keeping the eyebrows under the water, among other things.  Whilst this type of layback roll differs from the standard Euro paddle sweep roll, it will give you a feel for the importance of body and head positioning, as well as confidence that you can get yourself back up. This goes a long way to removing the fear of capsizing that can hinder practice. Once you&#8217;ve gained that confidence, you can then transfer your awareness and experiment with an extended Euro paddle perhaps, before refining your sweep roll. As one thing leads to another, you may then find yourself pursuing some of the other Greenland rolls and, before you know it, you&#8217;ll start looking forward to capsizing. At the very least, you will have diminished any inherent aversion to spending time underwater.</p>
<p>Of course, you never finish learning in sea kayaking, and this includes  rolling. No sooner than you&#8217;ve finished celebrating your first  successful pool roll, you must work on rolling your sea kayak in salt  water. Then you have to try it out in chop. Then in even rougher water.  Then with &#8220;unexpected&#8221; capsizes where you haven&#8217;t set up beforehand.  Then with a kayak full of water. Then with half a paddle. And so on.</p>
<p>One piece of advice that I can offer is to always adopt &#8220;beginner&#8217;s mind&#8221; when approaching rolling. Be open to all the possibilities, including failure &#8211; and success, of course. Don&#8217;t assume that just because you were rolling like <a title="Maligiaq's Website" href="http://www.maligiaq.com/" target="_blank">Maligiaq</a> one day that you will never again have an off day. And just because you didn&#8217;t nail that roll today, the effort is never wasted. You have built more &#8220;knowledge&#8221; into muscle memory than you realise.</p>
<p>In fact, thinking about it all, I&#8217;m going to amend what I said at the start. I do have the secret to rolling success, and I can sum it up in one word &#8211; <strong>practice</strong>!</p>
<p><em>Next kayakacrossthewater article will focus on debugging a faulty roll.<br />
</em></p>
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		<title>Rockpool Isel, how do I love thee?</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/10/rockpool-isel-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/10/rockpool-isel-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 11:05:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>pamf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Equipment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rockpool Isel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kayak review]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2473</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Let me count the ways! It&#8217;s been almost 2 years since I became the proud owner of a Rockpool Isel kayak. I think it was Fate that brought us together as, quite simply, I don&#8217;t believe I could have found a kayak that could be more perfect for me. I am a 5&#8242; 5&#8243; (1.524m) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_2544" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/isel.jpg" rel="lightbox[2473]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2544" title="Rockpool Isel" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/isel-300x225.jpg" alt="Rockpool Isel" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Rockpool Isel</p></div>
<p>Let me count the ways!</p>
<p>It&#8217;s been almost 2 years since I became the proud owner of a Rockpool Isel kayak. I think it was Fate that brought us together as, quite simply, I don&#8217;t believe I could have found a kayak that could be more perfect for me.</p>
<p>I am a 5&#8242; 5&#8243; (1.524m) tall female weighing 8 st 4 lbs (116 lb, 52.6 kg).  The Isel is designed for &#8220;the smaller paddler&#8221; and features a &#8220;snug fitting cockpit&#8221;. This sounds highly appealing to smaller paddlers, however, I admit to having a little, er, flirtation, with another brand of kayak &#8220;designed for the smaller paddler&#8221; that left me less than convinced of the suitability of such models. The Isel, however, is a quite different animal and I knew immediately upon testing it that I could trust it.</p>
<p>First of all, it is an excellent fit. With correct footplate and seat positioning, I can sit relaxed in the kayak and my legs are in constant, comfortable contact with the thigh braces. This affords a feeling of real control and, combined with the stability of the kayak, I simply feel safe and secure. I also added a thin layer of foam into the conveniently located hip pockets.</p>
<p>All this safety and security doesn&#8217;t make for a boring kayak. Indeed, the Isel is manoeuvrable and nippy and I am able to turn it in high winds without difficulty. Because of its harder chines, it sticks nicely when edged and I get instant feedback on how far to go. It loves to pick up waves and, although I am not the bravest of surfers, I have had fun scooting along on a following sea.</p>
<div id="attachment_2545" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/two_isels.jpg" rel="lightbox[2473]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2545" title="Two Isels on the water" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/two_isels-300x225.jpg" alt="Two Isels on the water" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Two Isels on the water</p></div>
<p>Other features that have particularly impressed me include, firstly, the adjustable footplate. I am not a fan of foot pegs, although this is a very personal preference. I developed sore feet when paddling kayaks with foot pegs and this simply isn&#8217;t an issue any more. I know people comment on not being able to stretch their legs when a footplate is present, but I find that I can do so simply by straightening my legs out. I dare say that I have found the ideal positioning of the plate and seat in order to allow good contact along with a little room for manoeuvre. Secondly, lower back pain used to feature quite regularly when I paddled other kayaks, but no more. This could be because of the adjustable (and removable) glass seat design and the lumbar support provided by the back rest (and/or because I have toughened up a bit since my earlier kayaking days &#8211; yoga helps). Thirdly, I love Rockpool&#8217;s unkinkable wire skeg design. On those inevitable occasions when the kayak is plopped on the beach and the skeg is down, it is no longer a potentially trip-ruining event.</p>
<p>I have frequently received comments from fellow paddlers as to how much happier I look in rougher water since acquiring the Isel. I went through a bit of a rough water confidence setback a couple of years ago after a good trashing in the aforementioned unsuitable &#8220;smaller paddler&#8221; kayak. The Isel has helped me overcome this, such that I believe I am now at an appropriate proficiency level for someone of my experience on the water.  For me, it has taken a great deal of the fear out of paddling and I now find myself seeking out and enjoying conditions that used to fill me with trepidation. I have been out in up to F6 (F7 if you count gusts) mostly in the Cowal/Clyde area, and various tidal conditions elsewhere, and have had no issue with control, windage, tracking or speed. I use the skeg minimally, really only in cross-winds and downwind when surfing.</p>
<p>The kayak is excellent for rolling and, importantly, for self-rescuing too. When practising self-rescues with other kayaks, it has often felt like wrestling an alligator. In comparison, the Isel practically lays out a welcome mat and offers you a leg-up to get back in.</p>
<div id="attachment_2543" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/balance_brace2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2473]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2543" title="Alan balance bracing in Isel" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/balance_brace2-300x241.jpg" alt="Alan balance bracing in Isel" width="300" height="241" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Alan balance bracing in Isel</p></div>
<p>Just when I thought I&#8217;d realised and appreciated all of the Isel&#8217;s good qualities, I recently discovered another major bonus &#8211; it  makes for an excellent Greenland rolling kayak! As I mentioned before, the harder chines, the lower profile and lower rear cockpit rim are perfect for Greenland style (layback in particular) rolling.</p>
<p>It might seem like I have nothing bad to say, which is true. The closest I can come is that, naturally, being a smaller, low volume kayak, there is not a huge amoung of room for gear in the hatches, although it is possible to camp out of it on short trips if you pack as if you were backpacking, say.</p>
<p>As Rockpool point out on their <a title="Rockpool Isel" href="http://www.rockpoolkayaks.com/isel.php" target="_blank">Web page</a>, the Isel doesn&#8217;t have to be used by smaller people only, and Alan has proved this by sneaking into mine for Greenland rolling practice. He might not be able to load the kayak, but he can certainly roll it.</p>
<p>I wouldn&#8217;t swap my Isel for anything. It is a wonderful kayak that has brought out the best in my abilities and has made my kayaking journey a real joy.</p>
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		<title>Valley Avocet Review</title>
		<link>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/04/valley-avocet-review/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/2011/08/04/valley-avocet-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Aug 2011 18:47:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>alanf</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Equipment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sea Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Valley Avocet]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/?p=2312</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Reviewer: Alan The reviewer is a 5′ 11” (1.524m), 165 lb (75 kg) male paddler. I have owned and paddled a composite Valley Avocet for a couple of years now. It has been my everyday kayak, ie the one I use for day trips. At only 16&#8217;0” long, it is a short, low volume kayak. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Reviewer: Alan</strong></p>
<p>The reviewer is a 5′ 11” (1.524m), 165 lb (75 kg) male paddler.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/avocet2.jpg" rel="lightbox[2312]"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2329 alignright" title="Valley Avocet" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/avocet2-300x214.jpg" alt="Valley Avocet" width="300" height="214" /></a>I have owned and paddled a composite <a title="Valley Avocet kayak" href="http://www.valleyseakayaks.com/content/boats/composite/avocet" target="_blank">Valley Avocet</a> for a couple of years now. It  has been my everyday kayak, ie the one I use for day trips. At only 16&#8217;0” long, it is a short, low volume kayak. It is extremely responsive to edging, and very easy to control in all kinds of conditions, with minimal windage.</p>
<p>Valley  sea kayaks are extremely well built. They tend to be some of the  heaviest kayaks that I have lifted on and off of roof racks, but they do have solid  glass lay-ups, for which Valley are renowned. There is no flex on  any surface when leaned upon.</p>
<p>Valley  boats have a traditional feel with rounded edged hulls in the centre,  which allow them to be edged easily, and the Avocet is no exception. This is accompanied, however, with a very good level of primary stability. The rounded chines also allow the kayak to handle larger conditions  well, with the kayak riding over waves with great ease and paddler  security.</p>
<div id="attachment_2332" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 459px"><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/avocet-load-suitability.jpg" rel="lightbox[2312]"><img class="size-full wp-image-2332 " title="Valley Avocet load stability chart" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/avocet-load-suitability.jpg" alt="Valley Avocet load stability chart" width="449" height="45" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Valley Avocet load stability chart</p></div>
<p>Paddled empty, I sit bang in the middle of the stability specification that Valley publishes, so my experience is one of optimal stability for this kayak. This, however, does really make it a day trip kayak only. At 280 litres (of estimated capacity since Valley doesn&#8217;t release volume figures) it may well be a bit small for anything but very short camping trips. The extra weight of camping gear also pushes the kayak into the non-optimal range for stability, and makes for a wet paddling experience, with the deck riding so low with someone of my weight and size in it.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/avocet1.jpg" rel="lightbox[2312]"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-2328" title="Valley Avocet" src="http://www.kayakacrossthewater.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/avocet1-300x219.jpg" alt="Valley Avocet" width="300" height="219" /></a>For me, the standard cushioned Valley seats are very comfortable, and I can easily sit in them for long days out without experiencing pain or numbness (although I do recognise that this will not be the same for everyone). I have added in some extra foam padding for hip connection and a snugger fit, and the sides of the seats have adjustable ties that allow you to easily strap the foam in. I have had no problems with the seat despite frequent use for the last two years, so my experience is that Valley seats are very robust and comfortable.</p>
<p>The paddler&#8217;s physical thigh/knee connection with Valley kayaks has often been the subject of debate on paddling forums. I have read some critiques of the lack of thigh braces in Valley kayaks (especially when compared with some other kayak manufacturers), and can confirm that the thigh braces on Valley kayaks are placed where either the knees or, if you are lucky, the thighs actually make contact with the inner hull/deck or where the hull/deck meets the cockpit coaming. Valley provide 5 mm self adhesive foam with each new kayak for the owner to customise the comfort and fit, and the foam is required in my experience. The Avocet, being a smaller kayak, has a lower deck than some other Valley models, and as such offers better thigh connection for someone of my size. Having said that, my connection isn&#8217;t as secure as in some other manufacturers kayaks with more aggressive thigh grips, but it is enough to feel secure when rolling.</p>
<p>I have used the Avocet in many kinds of conditions, from dead flat calm to F5/6, following sea, beam seas etc, and can honestly say it is one of the most pleasing, stable, responsive, fun-to-paddle kayaks I have come across. I have been told that I always look happy when out paddling in the Avocet, and there is good reason for that -  I feel in control of the kayak, and not the other way around!</p>
<p>All in all, I really enjoy this kayak and look forward to hopefully many more years of paddling it.</p>
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